Christian Louboutin
A Heritage Essay

Christian LouboutinThe House & Its Designers

Paris shoemaker who painted the red sole; expanded into bags slowly and reluctantly.

An Introduction

Christian Louboutin opened his first store on rue Jean-Jacques Rousseau in Paris in 1991. The red lacquered sole — applied to a sample in 1992 with a friend's nail polish — became the defining trademark of luxury shoes for the next three decades.

Louboutin expanded into bags in 2003 with the Loubitown. The brand has been deliberately slow to grow the bag category, preferring to focus on its shoe core.

— Chapter One —

The House

Founded 1991.

Rue Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
1991

Rue Jean-Jacques Rousseau.

Christian Louboutin had apprenticed at Charles Jourdan, Chanel, and Yves Saint Laurent before opening his own shoe atelier in 1991. The first store, on a quiet Paris side street, sold custom shoes to a small clientele of Parisian women including Catherine Deneuve and Mireille Mathieu.

The red sole.
1992

The red sole.

Louboutin was working on a sample of his 'Pensée' shoe in 1992 and felt something was missing. His assistant was painting her nails Chanel Rouge Noir red. He grabbed the nail polish and painted the sole. The Pensée shipped with the red sole and every Louboutin sole since has been the same colour (Pantone 18-1663 TCX). The red sole was trademarked in 2008.

Bags, slowly.
2003 — present

Bags, slowly.

Louboutin launched his first handbag line in 2003 with the Loubitown. The brand has been deliberately measured in expanding the bag category — preferring to stay shoe-centric rather than chase the maximalist bag economics of comparable Paris luxury houses.

— Chapter Two —

The Designers

1 era of creative direction.

Founder · 1991 — present

Christian Louboutin

Thirty-four years at the helm. Louboutin designs every shoe and bag personally. The brand remains private and family-controlled.

— Chapter Three —

The Bags

5 icons. Each one a scene; each scene a gallery.

Cabarock — Christian Louboutin
2 photos
View gallery →
Cabarock alt view
No. 04

Cabarock

2018 · Christian Louboutin

Studded tote variant.

Rubylou — Christian Louboutin
7 photos
View gallery →
Rubylou alt view
Rubylou alt view
Rubylou alt view
Rubylou alt view
No. 05

Rubylou

2024 · Christian Louboutin

Recent compact crossbody.

Paloma — Christian Louboutin
2 photos
View gallery →
Paloma alt view
No. 06

Paloma

2019 · Christian Louboutin

Top-handle with stud detail.

Boulevard — Christian Louboutin
5 photos
View gallery →
Boulevard alt view
Boulevard alt view
Boulevard alt view
Boulevard alt view
No. 07

Boulevard

2020 · Christian Louboutin

Crossbody with chain detail.

Sweet Charity — Christian Louboutin
4 photos
View gallery →
Sweet Charity alt view
Sweet Charity alt view
Sweet Charity alt view
No. 08

Sweet Charity

2017 · Christian Louboutin

Compact crossbody.

All Bags · Quick Index

5 at a glance.

Cabarock
Cabarock
2018
Rubylou
Rubylou
2024
Paloma
Paloma
2019
Boulevard
Boulevard
2020
Sweet Charity
Sweet Charity
2017